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(OBBBA):What It Means for Your Taxes


πŸ”· Individual Income Tax Rates β€” Made Permanent

βœ… The lower income tax rates from the 2017 TCJA, which were set to expire after 2025, are now permanent.
βœ… The seven tax brackets remain: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, 37%.
βœ… Inflation adjustments to the brackets continue.
βœ… Standard deduction slightly increased for 2025:

  • Single: $15,750

  • Head of Household: $23,300

  • Married Filing Jointly: $31,500

πŸ“Š 2025 Federal Income Tax Brackets

Rate

Single

Married Filing Jointly

Head of Household

10%

Up to $11,925

Up to $23,850

Up to $16,275

12%

$11,926–$47,150

$23,851–$94,300

$16,276–$63,150

22%

$47,151–$100,525

$94,301–$201,050

$63,151–$100,500

24%

$100,526–$191,950

$201,051–$383,900

$100,501–$191,950

32%

$191,951–$243,725

$383,901–$487,450

$191,951–$243,700

35%

$243,726–$609,350

$487,451–$731,200

$243,701–$609,350

37%

Over $609,350

Over $731,200

Over $609,350

πŸ“Œ Action: Review your withholding and estimated tax payments to reflect permanent brackets & updated deductions.


πŸ”· SALT Deduction β€” Increased for Many

βœ… Cap increased to $40,000/year in 2025, rises ~1% annually through 2029, then reverts to $10,000 in 2030.
βœ… AGI limits:

  • Married Filing Joint: $500,000

  • Single & HOH: $250,000

βœ… Above thresholds, cap is reduced by 30% of excess AGI (but no less than $10,000).

πŸ“Œ Action: Review your AGI and adjust if possible to maximize this deduction.


πŸ”· Child Tax Credit β€” Increased

βœ… Increased to $2,200 per child under 17, with $1,700 refundable.
βœ… Phases out at MAGI:

  • Married Filing Joint: $400,000

  • Single & HOH: $200,000

πŸ“Œ Action: Make sure dependents are properly claimed and withholding adjusted.


πŸ”· Social Security Deduction & Senior Bonus β€” New

βœ… Deduct up to $6,000/person of taxable Social Security benefits.
βœ… Additional senior bonus deduction:

  • Single & HOH: $7,600

  • Married Filing Joint: $8,000

βœ… Phase-out starts at MAGI:

  • Single & HOH: $75,000

  • Married Filing Joint: $150,000

πŸ“Œ Action: Seniors should review income sources and plan withdrawals to stay under thresholds.


πŸ”· Trump Family Savings Accounts β€” New

βœ… Parents can contribute up to $5,000/year per child; employers up to $2,500/year.
βœ… One-time $1,000 federal deposit for children born 2025–2028.
βœ… Grows tax-deferred; withdrawals taxed as long-term gains.

πŸ“Œ Action: Parents should open these accounts early to maximize savings.


πŸ”· Auto Loan Interest Deduction β€” New

βœ… Deduct interest (2025–2028) on loans for U.S.-made vehicles ≀14,000 lbs.
βœ… Cap: $10,000/year.
βœ… Phase-out starts at MAGI:

  • Single & HOH: $100,000 (fully phased out at $150,000)

  • Married Filing Joint: $200,000 (fully phased out at $250,000)

πŸ“Œ Action: Buy U.S.-made vehicles and keep documentation.


πŸ”· Tips & Overtime Deduction β€” Expanded

βœ… Deduct more tips & overtime (2025–2028):

  • Tips: up to $25,000/year

  • Overtime: up to $12,500/year
    βœ… Phase-out starts at MAGI:

  • Single & HOH: $150,000

  • Married Filing Joint: $300,000

πŸ“Œ Action: Keep detailed records of tips & overtime to claim the full benefit.


πŸ”· Adoption Credit β€” Partially Refundable

βœ… Up to $5,000 refundable after 2025.

πŸ“Œ Action: Families adopting should plan and document expenses.


πŸ”· Dependent Care Assistance β€” Increased

βœ… Contribution limits:

  • Single, HOH & MFJ: $7,500

  • MFS: $3,750

πŸ“Œ Action: Adjust contributions if eligible.


πŸ”· Mortgage Interest Deduction β€” Clarified

βœ… Deductible up to:

  • Single, HOH & MFJ: $750,000

  • MFS: $375,000

βœ… Includes mortgage insurance premiums.
βœ… Home equity loan interest is only deductible if used to improve the home.

πŸ“Œ Action: Track all mortgage-related interest and insurance for documentation.


πŸ”· Casualty Loss Deduction β€” Expanded

βœ… Applies to losses from state- or federally-declared disasters.
βœ… Must itemize and substantiate losses.

πŸ“Œ Action: Retain disaster declarations & document all damages.


πŸ”· Pease Limitation β€” Repealed & Replaced

βœ… The Pease limitation, which reduced itemized deductions for high earners by up to 80%, is permanently repealed after 2025.
βœ… Replaced by a clear cap on itemized deductions for taxpayers in the 37% bracket:

  • Single & HOH: AGI > $609,350

  • Married Filing Joint: AGI > $731,200

πŸ”· What was the Pease Limitation?
It was a hidden tax for high earners β€” reducing itemized deductions as income rose above certain thresholds. Now replaced by a simpler, predictable cap.

πŸ“Œ Action: High-income taxpayers should review their deductions & planning accordingly.


πŸ”· Gambling Losses β€” Limited

βœ… Beginning in 2026, only 90% of gambling losses can be deducted, even if winnings exceed losses.

πŸ“Œ Action: Keep thorough records of gambling activity.


πŸ”· Scholarship Granting Organization Credit β€” New

βœ… Up to $1,700 credit for donations to qualifying scholarship organizations, with 5-year carryforward.

πŸ“Œ Action: Factor this credit into charitable planning.


πŸ”· Energy Credit Terminations β€” Accelerated

βœ… Credits expire earlier:

  • Clean Vehicle (New & Used): Sept. 30, 2025

  • Commercial Clean Vehicle: Sept. 30, 2025

  • Alt. Fuel Refueling: June 30, 2026

  • Energy Efficient Home Improvement: Dec. 31, 2025

  • Residential Clean Energy (Solar): Dec. 31, 2025

πŸ“Œ Action: Complete energy-related projects before expiration dates.


πŸ”· Educator Expenses β€” Expanded

βœ… Deduction remains available for unreimbursed classroom expenses, even if not itemizing.
βœ… Starting in 2026, no dollar cap β€” all unreimbursed qualifying expenses & instructional mileage are deductible.

πŸ“‹ Examples:

  • Supplies, technology, learning aids, art, furniture, mileage for instructional duties.

πŸ“Œ Action: Save receipts & track expenses and mileage throughout the year.


πŸ”· Charitable Contribution Deductions β€” Updated & Expanded

βœ… New above-the-line deduction for non-itemizers, starting 2026:

  • Single: up to $1,000

  • Married Filing Joint: up to $2,000

βœ… For itemizers:

  • Must exceed 0.5% of AGI before claiming deduction; subject to AGI caps (e.g., 60% of AGI for cash gifts to public charities).

  • Carryforward of unused amounts allowed for 5 years.

βœ… Corporations:

  • Must exceed 1% of taxable income, capped at 10%, with 5-year carryforward.

πŸ“Œ Action: Review AGI & contribution levels to ensure deductions are maximized.


πŸ“… What Should You Do Next?

Here are some action steps you can take now:

  • πŸ“„ Review withholding & adjust for new brackets & deductions.

  • 🏠 Check AGI & plan to maximize the SALT deduction.

  • πŸ‘Ά Open and fund a Trump Account & claim $1,000 birth credit if applicable.

  • πŸš— Plan car & EV purchases strategically.

  • πŸ’Ό Track tips, overtime, QBI, educator, adoption & charitable expenses.

  • ❀️ Seniors: ensure you’re claiming Social Security & bonus deductions.

  • πŸ“ Business owners: plan around QBI enhancements, bonus depreciation & R&D changes.


Note: Some credits & deductions phase out at higher income levels. Many benefits have expiration dates. Planning ahead helps maximize your savings.


πŸ’Œ Closing

I hope this guide helps you navigate the changes ahead and take advantage of the many opportunities the Big Beautiful Bill provides. As always, I’m here to support you β€” feel free to reach out with any questions!

I’ll also be creating separate newsletters on some of these categories to provide more detailed explanations and planning tips. Please keep an eye out for those updates β€” they may include important information that pertains specifically to you.

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